Facing The Rise Of Dye Price, What Kind Of Choice Will Printing And Dyeing Enterprises Make

With the arrival of the traditional sales season of "gold, silver and ten", at the beginning of September, the news of dye price rising on the market was overwhelming, and the price of disperse dyes had been comprehensively raised. Taking disperse black ect 300% dye as an example, the ex factory price of the product has increased from 28 yuan / kg to 32 yuan / kg recently, up 14%. In the past two months, the price of the product has increased by 36%.   Facing the rise of dye price, what kind of choice will printing and dyeing enterprises make?

0  1、 Tight supply is the main cause of dye price increase

According to the analysis of all parties The price rise of disperse dyes comes from the support of raw materials.

Affected by the explosion in Northern Jiangsu in March last year, the supply of m-phenylenediamine, an important raw material for disperse dyes, was in short supply. At present, domestic m-phenylenediamine supply enterprises, only Zhejiang Longsheng Co., Ltd And Sichuan North Hongguang Special Chemical Co., Ltd The annual production capacity is 65000 tons and 10000 tons respectively.

However, since the resumption of work in May this year, Sichuan Hongguang has exposed serious problems in safety management and other aspects in the inspection of "zhu'an 2020" in Sichuan Province. It has stopped production in an orderly manner since July, completed the rectification and acceptance before October 9, and can resume production after the subsequent approval. The time of resumption of labor is to be determined.

At present, Zhejiang Longsheng is the only stable supplier of m-phenylenediamine in China, accounting for more than 99% of the market share. Under the dual stimulation of tight supply and demand for performance growth, the price of m-phenylenediamine in Longsheng, Zhejiang Province, began to rise: in the middle of July, the price of m-phenylenediamine was 60000 yuan / ton, and by the end of July, it had risen to 70000 yuan / ton, an increase of more than 15%.

At the same time, the demand for raw materials increases and the demand gradually recovers. It is expected that the follow-up dyestuff prices will continue to rise. Relevant data shows that From April to June this year, the domestic fabric production was 3.19 billion meters, 3.24 billion meters and 3.35 billion meters respectively, with month on month growth and year-on-year decline narrowing. In terms of export, the export delivery value of textile and clothing industry from April to June was 20.43 billion yuan, 21.86 billion yuan and 26.04 billion yuan respectively, with month on month growth and year-on-year decline narrowing. In the second half of the year, with the arrival of the peak demand season, it is expected that dye prices will continue to rise.

In addition, it is worth noting that Some dye listed companies in the recent release of the semi annual report that oil price fluctuations also have a greater impact on dye prices. It is understood that due to the fluctuation of crude oil price, the prices of many raw materials have fluctuated greatly, and the oil price will still fluctuate greatly in a certain period of time in the future, and there is a risk of rising costs.

But compared with previous years, this year's dye prices are still low. Compared with the current price of the dye industry, Zhang Guoliang said: "compared with the current situation, the price of dye belongs to the historical level. In previous years, the highest price of disperse black ect 300% dye reached 45 yuan or more

0  2、 The price performance of dyeing fee varies from enterprise to enterprise

The rise of dye prices in the upstream has made many printing and dyeing enterprises adjust their dyeing fees to cope with the increase of production costs.

"The price of thick cloth and thin cloth (desizing cloth and direct dyed cloth) will be raised by 0.1 yuan / m, and the price of thick cloth over 900 grams or over water reservation and single side light will be increased by 0.2 yuan / m "The price of knitted products is increased by 200 yuan / ton on the basis of the original dyeing fee, and the price of nylon and woven products is increased by 0.2 yuan / m on the original basis." "The ex warehouse prices of coral velvet, Delong and zhigongni increased by 500 yuan per ton." In early September, printing and dyeing enterprises in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province took the lead in issuing price increase letters. On September 7, as one of the leading enterprises in the industry Shandong Weiqiao te wide printing and dyeing Co., Ltd The price adjustment letter was also issued, and the dyeing price was increased by 0.2 yuan / M ~ 0.3 yuan / m.

A person in charge of Zhejiang dyeing and finishing enterprises, who did not want to be named, said that since this year, the printing and dyeing Market is basically in a state of tepid and tepid. Although there has been a short production peak season, most of the printing and dyeing enterprises have been in an unsaturated state. The export market is not smooth, and everyone focuses on developing the domestic demand market. "In the near future, we have been unable to bear the rising prices of raw materials and dyes, but we have been unable to bear the rising prices of raw materials."

"We need to pay first and then deliver the dyes we need to produce now, so sometimes there will be a shortage of funds and capital turnover will not open. In order to ensure normal production, the company can only increase the dyeing fee Another person in charge of the enterprise said frankly.

However, up to the time of press release, the printing and dyeing manufacturers in Guangdong did not come out with the voice of rising dyeing fees. "This year, the company's development philosophy is to strive to ensure the quality of products at the same time, to give priority to maintaining good customer relations. Compared with previous years, the company's dyeing and finishing processing costs this year decreased by at least 10%. If the dyeing fee is raised at this time, it is very likely that fabric manufacturers will transfer their orders to printing and dyeing plants with lower dyeing costs, which will make us lose customers and lose more than we gain. " A person in charge of an enterprise in Shantou said.

Another person in charge of the enterprise said that the company had been prepared ahead of time, so the rise in dye prices had little impact on the company. He judged that most printing and dyeing enterprises would not easily increase dyeing fees. Although some dyeing factories are raising prices, it is also a test of market "water temperature" to see the reaction of the market. He analyzed: "according to the market law, in the past, the price of dyestuff would basically go up once every" gold, silver and ten ". However, the reason for this year's price increase is not driven by demand, and the dye price has not formed enough motivation to maintain a high price."

"In the near future, the trading atmosphere in the dye market is weak, and the downstream printing and dyeing factories are relatively stable. Dye procurement is still mainly based on rigid demand, and traders are mostly following the market. However, combined with the production plan of autumn clothing, the intention offer price of mainstream factories has been raised in early September. It is expected that the transaction price of dyestuff market will still have the impetus to improve in the short term. However, whether prices will continue to rise in the coming years depends on the performance of the industry in the year, including the impact of the epidemic, downstream demand, retail sales of terminal clothing and other factors. "   Zhang Guoliang said.

0  3、 Keep cautious purchasing and strengthen self construction

Facing the uncertain market demand, industry experts said No matter what the price trend of dyestuff in the future, printing and dyeing enterprises should always be cautious when purchasing dyes. When purchasing dyes, printing and dyeing enterprises should adopt the method of small batch and multi batch to reduce the risk of dyestuff price fluctuation, or adopt the mode of "quantitative by sales", that is, to determine the purchase quantity according to the needs of short-term production. In addition, as the communication, logistics and trading methods are becoming faster and faster, if the dye consumption is small, you can usually place an order in the morning of the same day, and the goods can be delivered the next day. Normal production will not be affected.

"At present, the most important thing for printing and dyeing enterprises, as well as downstream textile enterprises, is to make efforts to innovate and speed up the transformation and upgrading; the second is to keep warm in groups. In particular, printing and dyeing enterprises should take the road of intensive development and enter the industrial park to cope with the pressure of environmental protection." The relevant person in charge of China printing and dyeing industry association pointed out that At present, the world's major manufacturers of disperse dyes are in China, so they can not rely on imports to alleviate the shortage of domestic disperse dye market supply in the short term. It is better for printing and dyeing enterprises to prepare goods reasonably according to their own inventory status and demand level, so as to avoid greater cost pressure.

Therefore, in the face of rising production costs Printing and dyeing enterprises should first strengthen scientific and technological innovation, break through key technologies of the industry, and focus on the development of high-quality printing and dyeing product design and manufacturing technology, including functional textile dyeing and finishing technology, multi-component textile dyeing and finishing technology, high color fastness textile dyeing and finishing technology, and new fiber dyeing and finishing technology, so as to provide technical basis for developing high-quality, multi-functional, differentiated and high-value-added products Fabric to comfort, fashion, environmental protection, diversification, multi-functional and intelligent direction, in order to improve the core competitiveness of products. Such as foam dyeing technology, reactive dye salt free dyeing key technology, ecological dyeing and finishing technology.

Secondly, printing and dyeing enterprises should speed up the adjustment of product and market structure, realize the transformation from scale and quantity type to quality benefit type, and continuously increase the proportion of high-quality products, so as to enhance the added value of products and establish new competitive advantages.

    Thirdly, printing and dyeing enterprises should solidly promote lean management, do a good job in 5S field management, quality management system, standardization and other lean management basic work, actively explore new ways to improve quality, reduce cost and increase efficiency; at the same time, it is necessary to improve the level of informatization and intelligent management, promote the integrated application of Internet, big data, cloud computing and Internet of things in printing and dyeing industry, and accelerate ERP, MES, PLM, SCM, CRM, etc The application of management information system can create a whole process intelligent printing and dyeing factory to relieve the pressure of rising dye and labor costs.